Tuesday, October 21, 2014

A Spanish Gem in Los Angeles



A very brief visit to Los Angeles earlier this year (and my first ever visit to the Pacific coast) saw me taking an early morning stroll in the center of that concrete city.  Unlike many cities the “downtown” area of LA did not inspire me one brick, and weaving my way between robotic city workers clutching their coffees and wending their way to the offices, I sought out the nearby Roman Catholic cathedral in the hope that I would find it interesting.

The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels was dedicated in 2002.  The previous 1786 mother church of St Vibiana (virgin & martyr 3rd century) had been condemned after earthquake damage in the mid 1990s and the Archdiocese move swiftly to put alternate (and safer) plans in place.  From the outside the new building has the charm and sophistication of a nuclear power plant, but let that not detract the visitor from entering.  The interior, minimalist on first encounter, reflects a spirituality and history that far surpass the newness of it all. And the modern tapestry hangings are worth a look. These things, coupled with a magnificent organ (which was playing at full volume at 8:00 that morning!) made for a rather grand post-breakfast experience.




But it was at the rear of one of the side aisles that I found my “gem.”  A 17th century reredos carved from black walnut and gilded in places.  At least it was what I would term a reredos, but the history booklet corrected me.  It was a “retablo” after the Spanish word for “retabl.”  A shelf raised above the back of an altar to hold icons and ornaments and carved with traditional Christian imagery.  So a reredos then.





This piece has a fascinating history.  Its provenance can be traced to 1687 and a parish church in Ezcaray, Spain, but experts believe that its craftsmanship actually dates from the beginning of the 17th century.  Ezcaray was a very poor village in the Basque region and after the church fell into disrepair it was decided to sell the retablo to a New York collector to raise money for rebuilding.  It found its way to Los Angeles where it languished in a storeroom for a few years.  Eventually it was installed in the Roman Catholic Queen of Angels Seminary.  That college closed its doors in 1995 (the year after an even greater theological centre closed down in Salisbury, England) and the retablo waited in the empty building for the new cathedral to be completed.

It stands over twenty feet tall and twenty-five feet wide and depicts a crucifix surrounded by images of the saints.  The Mother and Child look down from the top which is supported by four twisted walnut columns.  These in turn are surrounded by clusters of grapes that have clear Eucharistic meaning.

It’s a gorgeous piece, but my two complaints are that it is not in a very prominent position within the cathedral, and it is poorly lit.  Other than that it is worth an early morning visit.  Or any time of day for that matter. Just hope that the organ is playing...